A little bit of history from your neighborhood experts

Washington / JJ Byrne Park Factoids

A Little History Beneath Your Feet

Park Slope has many claims to fame -brownstones, Prospect Park, great schools — but baseball and the American Revolution might be the most unexpected ones. What looks today like a neighborhood park has actually been many things over the past 325 years: a Dutch farm, a Revolutionary War battleground, a major league ballpark, and now one of Brooklyn’s favorite gathering places. If you know where to look, the clues are still here. See below for some fun facts! Michael, Calvin and Cynthia

1699: The Old Stone House

Hello 17th Century!

The Old Stone House you see today is a reconstruction of a Dutch farmhouse originally built in 1699 by Claes Arents Vechte (or possibly his son Hendrick). Archaeologists later uncovered portions of the original foundation stones, and some of those materials were incorporated into the building that stands here today.

 

1776: The Battle of Long Island

Then came 1776

During the Battle of Long Island in August 1776, the farmhouse became a strategic stronghold. American General William Alexander — better known as Lord Stirling — and roughly 400 soldiers from the Maryland Regiment launched a desperate assault on British and German troops positioned in and around the house.

They were badly outnumbered. They did not take the house. But their heroic stand delayed the British advance long enough for much of George Washington’s army to retreat safely across Brooklyn Heights. It was one of the most dramatic rearguard actions of the Revolutionary War.

1883: The Brooklyn Dodgers Played Here

Before brownstones and brunch, there was baseball.

In 1883, real estate developer (and serious baseball fan) Charles Byrne built a ballpark on this site and called it Washington Park. One year later, the Brooklyn Dodgers played their first Major League game here — right in what is now the heart of Park Slope.

The Dodgers briefly tried relocating to Eastern Park in Brownsville/East New York, but fans found it too hard to reach (some things never change — location matters). So the team returned. In 1898, a new Washington Park was constructed just across 4th Avenue.

After 15 more seasons, the wooden ballpark had outgrown its moment. In 1913 the team moved on to Ebbets Field — but their earliest big-league games were played right here.

1906: The Brooklyn Royal Giants

Washington Park wasn’t just home to the Dodgers.

Washington Park wasn’t just home to the Dodgers. In 1906 and 1907, the Brooklyn Royal Giants — one of the most talented Black baseball teams of their era — also played here as part of the National Association of Colored Baseball Clubs of the United States and Cuba.

In 1907 the team featured Frank Grant, a brilliant infielder widely considered one of the greatest Black players of the 19th century. Nearly a century later, Grant was finally inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame — recognition for a player who once took the field right here in the neighborhood.

1926: So… Is It J.J. Byrne Park or Washington Park?

Short answer: both

The City later acquired the property in 1926. Brooklyn Borough President James J. Byrne, who died in office in 1930, had been instrumental in early efforts to reconstruct the historic Old Stone House after its foundations were rediscovered that same year.

In 1933, the park was renamed J.J. Byrne Park in his honor, and the reconstructed Old Stone House was completed the following year.

In the late 1990s, the historic name Washington Park was revived to recognize the area’s Revolutionary War significance. Today both names live on: the park is often called Washington Park, while the playground still carries the Byrne name — and most locals answer to both.

What do you know that we don't?

If you have an interesting fact about the park that we should include, please tell us about it! 

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